Glenn wrote:
Not "half hard soft" as it is usually translated today, but "extremely quick". Yet I would not characterize the standard performance of Uechi Ryu kata today as extremely quick. Anyone have any thoughts or insights on this?
I've had more time to think about this, Glenn. I think I have a better answer for you. That happens sometimes when I sleep on a problem. Innovation doesn't always come out of a cup of coffee.

As I stated before...
Bill Glasheen wrote:
the Kanji leave no doubt as to what it means. I interpret it as metaphor.
And I still do.
This book cover from Shinyu Gushi shows the characters for pangainoon.

Here is a visual which IMO is a perfect metaphor for the style description.

Volumes have been written about this symbol. The gist is that life exists with polar opposites. There are males and there are females. There is hot and there is cold. There is good and there is bad. There is beauty and there is ugly.
Ecclesiastes tells us more about this.
Quote:
There is a time for everything,
and a season for every activity under the heavens:
a time to be born and a time to die,
a time to plant and a time to uproot,
a time to kill and a time to heal,
a time to tear down and a time to build,
a time to weep and a time to laugh,
a time to mourn and a time to dance,
a time to scatter stones and a time to gather them,
a time to embrace and a time to refrain from embracing,
a time to search and a time to give up,
a time to keep and a time to throw away,
a time to tear and a time to mend,
a time to be silent and a time to speak,
a time to love and a time to hate,
a time for war and a time for peace.
In other words...
- Both sides of the coin are important
... - One cannot exist without the other
... - At any one point in time, you may be all one or all the other. To be something in-between may be inappropriate.
In the yin-yang symbol, white and black coexist. White swirls into black, and vice versa. But there is no grey!
So what does this have to do with speed? Well... ask the engineer.


What makes the perfect sports car? Well, it's a mixture of things.
Yes, you need a powerful engine. The above example delivers 1001 horsepower. Not bad... But it's more than that.
It's not good enough just to have an abundance of available raw energy. You need a delivery system for that energy to get speed. And that means a mixture of a taught frame and near-friction-free mechanics. Hard must be hard, and soft must be soft. And both must exist in unison to take 1001 horsepower and move fast. A loose frame loses energy, as does internal resistance within the moving parts. Both sap energy, and slow the car down.
Yes, sometimes pangainoon implies a duality to me. It implies that a circle can be receiving or giving. It implies that a shoken can be poke or grab.
It implies that an elbow can be block, strike, joust, throw, or rear naked choke.

But to optimize our sanchin, we need some parts (e.g. the frame) to be firm while other parts (e.g limbs) move freely. We can't just be 100 percent tense like the guy who proudly takes a beating from his ignorant instructor. Again... that misses the point. We need a firm frame to deliver the core power to an arm that moves friction-free within that frame. THAT is what gives speed to movement.
- Bill